Red yeast rice

Oral red yeast rice / Monascus purpureus / Xuezhikang / Cholestin / monacolin-containing fermented-rice preparations

The strongest current support is for LDL cholesterol, total cholesterol, and cholesterol and blood fats. Other uses on this page have narrower, weaker, or not-yet-clear evidence.

What the research says

Each row is a different health effect. A means the support looks strongest, B likely helpful, C mixed or modest, and — not enough human evidence yet.

B · Likely helpful
B
LDL cholesterol
The research suggests this may help with LDL cholesterol in the studied settings. Broader claims would go beyond the evidence shown here.
7 papers · 2 research reviews
B
Total cholesterol
The research suggests this may help with total cholesterol in the studied settings. Broader claims would go beyond the evidence shown here.
7 papers · 2 research reviews
B
Cholesterol and blood fats
The research suggests this may help with cholesterol and blood fats in the studied settings. Broader claims would go beyond the evidence shown here.
7 papers · 2 research reviews
C · Mixed or limited evidence
C
Triglycerides and HDL
The research on triglycerides and HDL is mixed, modest, or both. Any claim here should stay narrow and specific.
6 papers · 2 research reviews

Safety

Safety is graded separately from benefits. Even with a favorable safety label, these notes still matter if you take medication, are pregnant, or have a medical condition.

✓ Safe No clear harm signal in the human evidence reviewed.
Medication, product-quality, and regulatory cautions
This is a safety note, not a benefit claim. It should not be read as a green light for every person or situation.
3 direct human studies
Muscle, liver, and tolerability
This is a safety note, not a benefit claim. It should not be read as a green light for every person or situation.
4 direct human studies

Quick facts

A quick read on what this page supports right now.

Health effects reviewed
4 health effects reviewed
Best grade shown
B · Likely helpful
Benefits with support
4 uses currently show some level of supportive evidence
Safety rows
2 separate safety or caution rows
Research volume
8 unique research papers across graded uses on this page
What this means
Keep any benefit claims limited to the specific graded uses shown here.

Quality-verified products

Products that pass third-party quality testing.

Product quality data coming soon

Any future product listings should stay aligned with the specific graded outcomes and the separate safety rows shown here.

How we graded Red yeast rice

This page shows the current public rows for Red yeast rice: 8 unique research papers across 4 visible health effects. Safety rows are shown separately from benefit rows when available. The page includes 8 review-level papers and 19 direct human studies. Each supplement is graded by health effect using a certainty × effect matrix applied across PubMed evidence per health effect. Cochrane reviews and high-quality systematic reviews carry the most weight. See Methodology for full detail.

Read the full methodology → · Citation PDF coming soon